4 December 09:00-17:30Scandic Continental Hotel

In a time of accelerating legal and political change, migration governance in Europe is increasingly shaped by the language and tools of security, deterrence and control. While these developments are not new, recent EU legislative reforms, most notably the Pact on Migration and Asylum and the newly adopted Return Regulation, consolidate and formalize an evolving trajectory in which coercive measures and restricted safeguards play a central role in the management of migration.

Across Europe and within the Nordic countries, this shift is not only visible in political discourse but increasingly embedded in law and legal practice. It can be seen in the persistence of pushbacks and other coercive practices at Europe's borders, in the normalization of detention and movement restrictions, in the expansion of criminal law as a tool of migration management, and in the restructuring of asylum procedures towards speed and efficiency. These developments raise fundamental rule of law questions concerning the continued effectiveness of legal safeguards, accountability, and the limits of state power in the exercise of migration control.

The Nordic Rule of Law Forum 2026 brings together judges, practitioners, academics and oversight bodies to examine how these developments are reshaping the legal landscape in Europe and the Nordic countries. The Forum explores whether legal systems increasingly structured around speed, control and deterrence can remain meaningfully constrained by rule of law principles, and what role the legal profession plays in safeguarding those principles in practice.

Further details on the conference programme and sessions  can be found below.

When: Friday 4 December 2026, 9:00 – 17:30

Where: Scandic Continental Hotel, Stockholm


This event is by invitation only.


If you have any inquiries regarding the event program or logistical details, please contact Sara Bergengren at sara.bergengren@civilrightsdefenders.org.

Programme

09:00

Registration & Coffee

09:30

Welcome Remarks

Hanna Gerdes
Chair of the Board of Civil Rights Defenders
Aida Samani
Senior Legal Adviser at Civil Rights Defenders
09:40

Keynote Speech: Legal Responses to Mass Migration in Historical Perspective

Michele Pifferi
Professor of Legal History at the University of Ferrara and Research Associate at the Centre for Criminology, University of Oxford
10:10

Panel 1: Pushbacks and Accountability at the Border – Can Law Reach Europe's Frontiers?

Across Europe, border governance has become increasingly associated with practices such as pushbacks, informal detention, and violence against migrants. This panel examines whether existing legal frameworks are capable of delivering accountability in this context, exploring questions of evidence, attribution of responsibility, and access to effective remedies. It will consider the role of courts, oversight bodies, litigators, and civil society in responding to violations, while reflecting on the conditions necessary for ensuring that border governance remains subject to the rule of law in a landscape increasingly shaped by securitisation and deterrence.

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Darian Pavli
Judge at the European Court of Human Rights
Hanaa Hakiki
Directress at the Border Justice Programme of the European Center for Constitutional and Human Rights
Magdalena Kmak
Professor of Public International Law at Åbo University
Aida Samani (moderator)
Senior Legal Adviser at Civil Rights Defenders
11:30

Lunch

12:30

Panel 2: Detention and Coercive Measures as Governance – Liberty and Judicial Control in EU Migration Management

Detention and other coercive measures have increasingly become a central feature of migration governance across the EU, rather than instruments of last resort. From border procedures to return systems, various forms of confinement and movement restriction are routinely used as tools of migration control. This panel explores whether such systems can remain compatible with rule of law standards and examines the role of courts and oversight mechanisms in ensuring effective scrutiny of detention and other coercive measures, as well as in safeguarding individual rights.

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Minos Mouzourakis
Legal and Advocacy Officer at Refugee Support Aegean
TBA
14:00

Coffee Break

14:30

Panel 3: Due Process Under Pressure – Legal Aid, Accelerated Procedures and Effective Remedies in EU Asylum Systems

An emphasis on efficiency, control, and deterrence is reshaping asylum procedures across Europe through accelerated procedures and restrictions on legal aid. This panel explores whether procedural rights can remain effective under such conditions and examines the extent to which systems that formally preserve procedural guarantees may nevertheless undermine them in practice. It will further consider the role of appellate review in addressing deficiencies at first instance and reflect on what happens when procedural rights are sidelined altogether in the name of security.

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Tomas Fridh
Lawyer at Fridh Advokatbyrå
Eleni Karageorgiou
Senior Researcher at the Danish Institute for Human Rights
TBA
Madelaine Seidlitz (moderator)
Independent Migration Expert
16:00

Concluding Remarks

Aida Samani
Senior Legal Adviser at Civil Rights Defenders
16:15

Reception & Mingle

The Nordic Rule of Law Forum 2026 is organised as part of our Rights Beyond Borders project, funded by the Swedish Postcode Lottery.